Good news first: your Telegram chats, groups and channels do not need transferring at all. Telegram is cloud-based, so signing in on the new phone brings your entire message history with you automatically. What does not travel is the pile of stuff sitting in the old phone’s storage — downloaded documents, saved videos, voice messages and gigabytes of cached media.
If your goal is to keep those downloaded files (the invoices in a work chat, the videos you saved offline, the PDFs you actually need), you move them like any other files: find the folders, copy them off the old phone, and place them where you want them on the new one.
Quick Answer
On the old phone, Telegram’s downloaded media lives in folders under Internal storage, in a Telegram folder (with Telegram Images, Telegram Video, Telegram Documents and Telegram Audio subfolders) on older setups, or inside Android/data/org.telegram.messenger on newer Android versions. Copy those folders to a PC or USB drive, then to the new phone. Your chats themselves reappear by simply signing in; the cache does not need to move — Telegram rebuilds it as you browse.
What Actually Needs Moving — and What Does Not
- Chat history, contacts, groups: nothing to do. They sync from Telegram’s cloud the moment you sign in on the new phone.
- Downloaded files you saved: these live as ordinary files in Telegram’s folders and are worth copying if you want them offline on the new phone.
- Cache: do not bother. Cache is temporary by design, it can be many gigabytes of fragments, and Telegram re-downloads what you view. Moving cache between phones achieves nothing except consuming an afternoon.
- Secret chats: these are device-bound and never transfer, to any phone, by any method. That is their entire point.
Telegram’s official FAQ confirms the cloud model: regular chats are stored server-side and available on every device you sign into, which is why this guide concerns files only.
Find the Files on the Old Phone
- Open a file manager on the old phone (the built-in Files app works) and go to Internal storage.
- Look for the Telegram folder. On many phones it sits at the top level, containing Telegram Images, Telegram Video, Telegram Documents and Telegram Audio. Everything you deliberately downloaded is filed in these.
- On newer Android versions (Android 11 and later, with scoped storage), Telegram’s working data lives under Android/data/org.telegram.messenger. The built-in file manager may refuse to open Android/data — connect the phone to a PC instead, where the folder is visible over USB, or use a capable third-party file manager that requests the special access.
- Check the sizes before copying. If Telegram Documents holds 40MB, this is a two-minute job. If Telegram Video holds 18GB, plan accordingly.
Copy the Files to the New Phone
- Connect the old phone to a PC (File Transfer mode) and copy the Telegram folders to the PC.
- Connect the new phone and copy the folders onto it — into its own Telegram folder if one exists after installing Telegram, or simply into Downloads if you just want the files available.
- Alternatively use a USB-C drive as the middleman: old phone to drive, drive to new phone. The same trick used for moving a Signal backup file to a new Android works for any folder of files.
- Sign in to Telegram on the new phone and let the cloud sync settle. Then confirm your copied files open from the file manager.
The Desktop Export Option for Records
If what you really want is an archive — a searchable record of a chat with its media, for legal, work or sentimental reasons — Telegram Desktop has the better tool. In Telegram Desktop, open a chat, tap the menu, and choose Export chat history. You can include photos, videos and files, and the export produces a readable HTML archive plus the media. Store that export on your PC or an external drive. It is not a phone transfer; it is a proper backup, which the phone-to-phone copy is not.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Trying to move the entire Android/data folder structure and expecting the new phone’s Telegram to adopt it. Telegram on the new phone builds its own data; dropped-in files belong in the media folders or Downloads, not grafted into app data.
- Copying the cache folder and calling it a backup. Cache files are fragments keyed to the old installation. They are not your photos in any usable sense — the proper copies are in the Telegram Images and Video folders, or re-downloadable from the chats.
- Panicking about chat history. New phone, sign in, everything is there. The manual file move is only about downloaded media.
- Forgetting downloads beyond Telegram’s folders. Files you chose “Save to gallery” or “Save to downloads” from within chats went to your phone’s standard Pictures or Download folders. Copy those too.
- Wiping the old phone before checking. Confirm the new phone shows your chats and the copied files open, then wipe.
If the New Phone Is an iPhone
iOS gives you no Telegram folder to copy into, so the strategy changes from moving files to rescuing them into places iOS understands. Before retiring the old Android phone, work through its Telegram folders and deal with the contents deliberately: documents worth keeping go to a PC or cloud drive; photos and videos you want in your camera roll get shared into the phone’s gallery app first, from where they can be transferred by your usual photo route. On the iPhone itself, Telegram’s Saved Messages chat acts as a personal cloud shelf — forward key files to it from any chat, and they become downloadable on every device including the new iPhone. For a permanent record of one important conversation, the Telegram Desktop export described earlier remains the gold standard, producing an archive that outlives both phones.
Do not overlook the humble Downloads folder on the old phone, either. Months of “Download” taps from browsers, email attachments and other apps accumulate there, and a phone migration is the one moment you will ever review it. Spend ten minutes there before the wipe; future you, hunting for that one PDF, sends thanks.
If storage on the new phone is tight, be selective rather than total: the Documents folder usually holds the files with lasting value, while the Video folder is mostly re-downloadable entertainment that Telegram’s cloud will happily serve again on demand. Prioritise by irreplaceability, not by size, and the manual transfer stays a small job instead of a second migration.
Conclusion
Telegram is the easiest messenger to move between phones because the conversations carry themselves. Your only manual job is housekeeping: find the Telegram media folders on the old phone, copy the documents, videos and audio you deliberately downloaded, and drop them onto the new phone. Leave the cache behind without a second thought — Telegram will rebuild whatever it needs as you browse.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to transfer my Telegram chats at all?
No. Regular Telegram chats are stored in Telegram’s cloud and appear on the new phone as soon as you sign in. Only secret chats stay behind, permanently tied to the old device.
Where are Telegram downloads on Android 13 and 14?
Deliberately saved media appears in the Telegram folder in internal storage (Images, Video, Documents, Audio) if the phone allows it, while the app’s working files sit in Android/data/org.telegram.messenger, which you can reach by connecting the phone to a PC.
Can I move the cache to save mobile data?
It is not worth it and does not work cleanly. Cache is rebuilt per installation. If data is scarce, re-download selectively on Wi-Fi after the move instead.
What about Telegram on iPhone?
iOS does not give folder access like Android. Your chats still sync from the cloud; for files, use Saved Messages, share items to the Files app, or export chats from Telegram Desktop to keep copies.
How do I keep a permanent copy of an important chat?
Use Telegram Desktop’s Export chat history feature, which produces a readable archive with media included, and store it with your other backups. That export survives phone changes entirely.


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